Vet Talk logo

National Dog Bite Prevention Week: What Every Veterinary Professional Should Know

13th-19th April 2025 marks National Dog Bite Prevention Week, an important opportunity for veterinary professionals to lead the charge in reducing bite incidents through education, empathy, and proactive care.

Dog bites are more common than many people think. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), more than 4.5 million people are bitten by dogs each year in the United States alone. While the UK may not publish identical figures, the rise in dog ownership during the pandemic years has led to a notable increase in reported bite incidents here too.

As veterinary professionals, we are uniquely positioned to not only treat the aftermath of dog bites, but also to help prevent them in the first place. Here’s how we can make a difference during National Dog Bite Prevention Week and beyond.

Understanding the Roots of Dog Bites

Dog bites often stem from fear, anxiety, pain, or poor socialisation. Some dogs bite as a defensive reaction, while others may respond to overstimulation or perceived threats. Importantly, any dog can bite under the wrong circumstances—even those with no history of aggression.

Veterinary professionals can help pet owners better understand canine behaviour, warning signs, and the importance of early intervention. Key factors influencing bite behaviour include:

  • Poor or lack of socialisation, particularly during puppyhood

  • Inconsistent or punitive training methods

  • Medical issues, especially pain-related conditions

  • Stressful environments (e.g. unfamiliar visitors, loud noises)

Education: Prevention Starts in the Consulting Room

We have the trust of pet owners—and that gives us the platform to educate. Use consultations to:

  • Discuss safe handling techniques for families, especially those with young children

  • Encourage early socialisation and reward-based training methods

  • Highlight the importance of recognising signs of stress in dogs (e.g. lip licking, yawning, turning away, stiff posture)

  • Emphasise the value of neutering and regular health checks to reduce behaviour issues related to hormones or undiagnosed pain

During National Dog Bite Prevention Week, consider using posters, leaflets, or social media to reinforce these messages in your practice and online.

Supporting Clients After a Bite Incident

Dog bites can be traumatic for both humans and animals. In some cases, a pet may face rehoming or even euthanasia. Veterinary teams can play a pivotal role by:

  • Offering referrals to qualified behaviourists or trainers

  • Advising on environmental modifications to reduce stress and prevent future incidents

  • Encouraging open dialogue rather than blame or shame

A compassionate, solutions-focused approach helps clients feel supported and fosters safer outcomes for all.

Bite Prevention in the Clinic

Let’s not forget our own safety. Veterinary staff are among the professionals most at risk of dog bites. Prioritise:

  • Reading body language before approaching patients

  • Using muzzles or other safe handling tools when appropriate

  • Training all team members in low-stress handling techniques

Creating a calm clinic environment also makes a huge difference—use pheromones, soft music, and designated quiet spaces where possible.

Key Takeaway: Prevention Is a Shared Responsibility

Preventing dog bites is not solely the responsibility of pet owners—it’s a community effort. Veterinary professionals have an essential role in advocating for prevention, supporting behaviour change, and championing safer interactions between dogs and people.

As we mark National Dog Bite Prevention Week, let’s use this time to reflect on our influence, reinforce positive practices, and renew our commitment to safety and education—for dogs, their humans, and our own teams.

Further Resources and References

Thousands of veterinary videos at your fingertips

View